In HTML, links to other web pages are designated using the anchor tag, also known as the <a> tag. The anchor tag is one of the most commonly used HTML tags and is used to create clickable links that redirect the user to another page or resource on the web.
The syntax of the anchor tag is as follows:
The href attribute specifies the URL of the page or resource that the link should point to. The link text is the visible text that appears on the web page and is clickable.
For example, if you wanted to create a link to the Google homepage, you would use the following code:
This would create a link with the text “Go to Google” that, when clicked, would redirect the user to the Google homepage.
The anchor tag can also be used to create links to other pages within the same website or to specific sections of a web page. To link to another page on the same website, you would use a relative URL in the href attribute. For example:
This would create a link to the “about.html” page within the same website. To create a link to a specific section of a web page, you can use an anchor tag with a name attribute. For example:
This would create a link with the text “Go to Section 2” that, when clicked, would scroll the user to the section with the name attribute of “section2” on the same page.
In addition to linking to other web pages, the anchor tag can also be used to create links to email addresses, phone numbers, and other resources. For example:
In conclusion, the anchor tag is used to designate links to other web pages and resources in HTML. It is a versatile and essential tool for creating interactive and user-friendly web pages.
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